Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Bernice Lindke


  • Eastern Michigan University
  • Office of Financial Aid
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Agenda
  • What is Financial Aid?
  • Scholarships & Search Services
  • How/When To Apply for Financial Aid
  • “EFC” and Educational Costs
  • Major Federal Financial Aid Programs
  • MI Financial Aid and Scholarship Programs
  • Next Steps - Summary


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What Is Financial Aid?
  • Scholarships – based on academic achievement, talent, need or combinations
  • Grants – based on need
  • Loans – interest free while in school and when based on need – must be repaid
  • Employment – earn wages or credit (co-op)
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SCHOLARSHIPS
  • Contact schools to determine their application requirements


    • sometimes an application is required
    • may want an essay from the student
    • may require a FAFSA to determine “need”
    • may require an audition or portfolio
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Avoid Being Scammed – Watch For:
  • The scholarship is guaranteed or your money back
  • You can’t get this information anywhere else
  • I just need your credit card or bank account number to hold this scholarship
  • We’ll do all the work
  • The scholarship will cost some money
  • You’ve been selected by a ‘national foundation’ to receive a scholarship or You’re a finalist in a contest you never entered
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Avoid Being Scammed
  • For information about financial aid & scholarship search scams and tips to avoid being scammed check:
    • Department of Education’s web site at: www.studentaid.ed.gov
  • To check the legitimacy of scholarship search organizations or individuals check Better Business Bureau’s web site at: http://www.bbb.com/


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Applying for Financial Aid
  • ALL colleges will require the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to:


  • Collect information about the family’s personal and financial information and determine the Expected Family Contribution (EFC)


  • Some schools may also request the “Profile” application from CSS to award institutional aid/scholarships
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Application Process
  • Submit Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) prior to school’s deadline
  • Most aid awarded on “first-come, first-served basis
  • Check information from each school to determine
    • Required application materials
    • Application deadlines


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FAFSA
  • Collects family’s personal & financial information used to calculate student’s EFC
  • File FAFSA in one of two ways:
    • Electronically via FAFSA on the Web
    • Paper FAFSA
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When Do I Start?  Right Now!
  • Register for a PIN:  www.student.aid.ed.gov



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FAFSA on the Web
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What Happens After I Submit
the FAFSA?
  • The FAFSA is sent to an agency where the information is processed through a standard formula and the Expected Family Contribution (EFC) is determined.


  • The result (EFC) is sent to the student and the school(s) listed on the FAFSA
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FAFSA Results to the Student
  • Results come on a form called a Student Aid Report (SAR).  The SAR is used to confirm the data reported on the FAFSA, to make corrections and/or to add more schools to receive a copy.
  • The SAR is received via E-mail notification if E-mail address was provided or on paper if no E-mail address.
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FAFSA Questions - Student
  • Name, address, SSN, DOB, citizenship, marital status, Selective Service, grade level, degree type, etc.
  • 2004 wages, AGI, taxes paid, untaxed income, assets and income exclusions (such as 2004 financial aid received).
  • Dependency Status*
  • Colleges to receive the results (up to six)
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Dependency Status
  • At least 24 years old by December 31st of the award year covered by the FAFSA
  • Graduate or professional student
  • Married (at the time of application)
  • Has legal dependents other than a spouse that they support
  • Both parents deceased or ward of the court
  • Veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces
  • Determined to be independent by the financial aid administrator


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FAFSA Questions – Parent(s)
  • Name, SSN, marital status (at the time of application), household size, number in college in 05-06


  • 2004 wages, AGI, taxes paid, untaxed income (SSB, 401k/403b,  child support received, etc.), income exclusions (child support paid, Education Tax Credits, etc.), assets
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Frequent FAFSA Errors
  • Divorced/remarried parent information
  • Income earned by parents/stepparents
  • Untaxed income (401k/403b, SSB & child support received for all family members)
  • U.S. income taxes paid (not withheld)
  • Household size
  • Number in postsecondary education
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Verification
  • Verify accuracy of information reported on the FAFSA – submit signed copies of:
  • 2004 parent federal tax returns (1040) & W-2
  • 2004 student federal tax return (1040) & W-2
  • Year-end statements from state agencies
  • Verification Worksheet to list names and ages of family members


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Special Circumstances
  • Request a re-evaluation of a processed FAFSA due to:
  • Loss of employment
  • Loss of untaxed income (SSB, child support, etc.)
  • Separation or divorce
  • Unusual uninsured medical or dental expenses
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Cost of Education
  • Tuition and Fees
  • Room and Board (on campus or off)
  • Books and Supplies
  • Transportation
  • Personal Expenses
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Definition of Need

  • Cost of Education
  • - Expected Family Contribution (EFC)
  • Financial Need


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Need Varies Based on Cost
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Role of the Financial Aid Office
  • Determines eligibility for financial aid
  • Packages/awards aid
  • Sends an award notification* which includes:
    • Programs and amount from each program for which the student is eligible
    • How and when aid will be disbursed
    • Terms and conditions of student’s award


  • *  May be sent by letter or E-mail notification
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The FAFSA Is Required For:
  • Pell Grant
  • Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant
  • Perkins Loan
  • College Work Study
  • Stafford Loan
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Federal Pell Grant
  • Awarded to eligible undergraduates pursuing first bachelor’s
  • Gift aid – does not have to be repaid)
  • Portable (can be moved from one school to another)
  • Actual award amount determined by federal chart and enrollment status
  • Maximum award for 2004-05 = $4,050


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Supplemental Educational
Opportunity Grant (SEOG)
  • Undergraduates pursuing first bachelor’s degree
  • Gift aid – does not have to be repaid
  • Awarded first to students with exceptional financial need (i.e., students with the lowest EFCs at that school)
  • Priority to Federal Pell Grant recipients
  • Annual award amounts
    • $100 minimum – $4,000 maximum

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Federal Work-Study
  • Undergraduate or graduate students are eligible
  • Employment may be on or off campus
  • Students receive a paycheck to use towards their school bill or personal expenses



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Federal Perkins Loan
  • Eligible students
    • Undergraduate or graduate students
    • Priority to students who show exceptional need
    • Loan must be repaid by the student borrower
  • 5% Interest begins with repayment (9 months after graduation)
  • Annual loan Limits
    • $4,000 undergraduate; $6,000 grad and prof students

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Subsidized and Unsubsidized
  • Subsidized Stafford: Must demonstrate “need”
    • No interest during in-school period
  • Unsubsidized Stafford: Need is not a consideration
    • Interest paid by student or allowed to capitalize
  • Interest is variable but will not exceed 8.25%
  • Repayment begins 6 months after graduation



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Annual Borrowing Limits
  • Base annual loan limits (combined subsidized
    and unsubsidized)
    • $2,625 for 1st year undergraduates
    • $3,500 for 2nd year undergraduates
    • $5,500 for each remaining undergraduate year
    • $8,500 for each year of graduate/professional study
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Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS)
  • Borrowers are parents of dependent undergraduate students
  • Annual loan limit: cost of attendance minus other aid
  • Variable interest rate, not to exceed 9%
    • Interest rate for 7/1/2004 – 6/30/2005 is 4.17%
  • Repayment begins 60 days after loan is fully disbursed
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Michigan Competitive Scholarship
  • Eligibility Criteria
    • Enrolled at Michigan Public/Private Institution
    • Take the ACT Test by December of Senior Year
    • Qualifying ACT Score (sum of 90)
    • File FAFSA by March 1
    • Financial Need
  • FAFSA Data is Received by the State Automatically
  • Student’s SSN is a Key Identifier


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Michigan Competitive Scholarship
  • Renewable by filing the FAFSA each year and continuing to show “need”
  • Must maintain a college gpa of 2.0 or higher


  • $1,300 Public Institutions
  • $2,000 Private Institutions
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Michigan Tuition Grant
  • Criteria
    • Need Based – file FAFSA by March 1
    • Attend MI Independent/Private Institution
    • $2,000 Award Maximum for 2004-05
    • Cannot Receive Competitive Scholarship and Tuition Grant Simultaneously

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Michigan Nursing Scholarship
  • Eligibility Criteria:
    • Admitted to a nursing program (LPN, ADN, or BSN)
    • U.S. citizen or permanent resident
    • Michigan resident
  • Maximum annual award is $4,000
  • Must sign an Agreement to work in Michigan or scholarship must be repaid
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Michigan Merit Award
  • Non-renewable merit-based scholarship
  • Must meet or exceed state standards on MEAP (Level 1 or Level 2)
  • $2,500 instate school, paid over two years
  •  $1,000 out of state
  • Four years to claim award
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Qualified Tuition Plans (QTPs)
  • QTPs (529) are state-sponsored savings plans:
  • Prepaid tuition plans (MI Educational Trust)
    • Allow the purchase of education contracts or units for a number of semesters or years of tuition that are a fixed percentage of tuition
  • Savings Plans (MI Education Savings Program)
    • Permit investors to choose a prospective college student as a beneficiary and contribute on their behalf

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Michigan Educational Trust (MET)
    • Prepaid college tuition plans that let you lock in future tuition rates at in-state public colleges at current prices


    • Contact the MET program to notify them what school the student will attend


    • www.mi-studentaid.org or 800-MET-4-KID
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Michigan Education Savings Program
 (MESP)

    • Investment program for college costs including tuition, fees, room, board, books, supplies, etc.


    • www.misaves.com or 877-861-MESP

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Next Steps - Summary
  • Obtain and review admission and financial aid materials from each school being considered
  • Meet all application deadlines
  • Complete FAFSA and any additional application materials, such as the College Scholarship Service’s PROFILE application
  • Investigate other sources of aid


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LAST ONE!  Websites:
  • www.fastweb.com – scholarship search
  • www.collegeboard.org – Search & Planning
  • www.studentaid.ed.gov – U.S. DOE info
  • www.finaid.org/calculators/ - estimator
  • www.fafsa.ed.gov – FAFSA and other